Table 2.
Univariate analysis for diabetes mellitus.
| Statistics | HR (95% CI) | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | 43.47 ± 9.01 | 1.08 (1.07, 1.10) | <0.0001 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 21.39 ± 2.62 | 1.18 (1.12, 1.25) | <0.0001 |
| WC (cm) | 74.40 ± 7.97 | 1.06 (1.04, 1.08) | <0.0001 |
| HDL-C (mg/dL) | 58.81 ± 15.43 | 0.97 (0.96, 0.98) | <0.0001 |
| TC (mg/dL) | 195.55 ± 32.81 | 1.01 (1.00, 1.01) | 0.0057 |
| TG (mg/dL) | 70.43 ± 47.84 | 1.01 (1.00, 1.01) | <0.0001 |
| FPG (mg/dL) | 92.03 ± 7.28 | 1.19 (1.16, 1.22) | <0.0001 |
| SBP (mmHg) | 112.50 ± 14.24 | 1.03 (1.02, 1.04) | <0.0001 |
| DBP (mmHg) | 70.17 ± 10.03 | 1.04 (1.03, 1.06) | <0.0001 |
| TyG | 7.91 ± 0.60 | 2.94 (2.28, 3.80) | <0.0001 |
| Sex (%) | |||
| Female | 6548 (51.47%) | 1.0 | |
| Male | 6175 (48.53%) | 2.21 (1.56, 3.12) | <0.0001 |
| Regular exercise (%) | |||
| <1/week | 10415 (81.86%) | 1.0 | |
| ≥1/week | 2308 (18.14%) | 1.08 (0.72, 1.62) | 0.7083 |
| Smoking status (%) | |||
| Never | 7805 (61.35%) | 1.0 | |
| Past | 2226 (17.50%) | 1.50 (0.96, 2.34) | 0.0768 |
| Current | 2692 (21.16%) | 2.36 (1.66, 3.37) | <0.0001 |
| Alcohol consumption (%) | |||
| None | 9717 (76.37%) | 1.0 | |
| Light | 1472 (11.57%) | 0.88 (0.50, 1.54) | 0.6503 |
| Moderate | 1110 (8.72%) | 1.88 (1.17, 3.02) | 0.0088 |
| Heavy | 424 (3.33%) | 4.54 (2.83, 7.29) | <0.0001 |
BMI: body mass index; WC: waist circumference; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TC: total cholesterol; TG: triglyceride; FPG: fasting plasma glucose; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; TyG: triglyceride-glucose index; T2DM: type 2 diabetes mellitus; CI: confidence interval; HR: hazard ratio.