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. 2021 Jan 7;8(2):141–150. doi: 10.1007/s40609-020-00201-4

Table 2.

Cross country comparison for work situation changes, types of settings and reasons for unemployment

Norway UK USA Australia
n/Percent within Country n/Percent within Country n/Percent within Country n /Percent within Country p
Work situation since COVID-19 Pandemic  < 0.001
Working remotely 396/61% 454/41.2% 577/50.3% 117/50.4%
Temporarily furloughed/laid off -FT job 43/6.6% 115/10.4% 66/5.8% 1/4%
Temporarily furloughed/laid off-PT job 20/3.5% 111/10.1% 76/6.6% 22/9.5%
Fired or let go from job 1/.1% 10/.9% 35/3.1% 6/2.6%
Continue to work at workplace 103/15.8% 204/18.5% 119/10.4% 36/15.5%
No change 85/13% 208/18.9% 274/23.9% 50/21.6%
Type of work setting  < 0.001
  Healthcare 106/68.8% 259/46.9% 111/24% 39/29.7%
  Trade industry 6/3.9% 10/1.8% 14/3% 5/3.9%
  Construction industry 1/.6% 17/3.1% 12/2.6% 4/3.1%
  Essential functions/jobs 15/9.7% 83/15% 86/18.6% 22/17.2%
  Other job type 26/16.9% 183/33.2% 239/51.7% 59/46.1%
Reason for not working  < 0.001
  Retired 31/25.2 180/41.3% 277/47.9% 24/32%
  Receiving disability benefits 11/8.9% 50/11.5% 32/5.5% 7/9.3%
  On sick leave 8/6.5% 13/3% 9/1.6% 1/1.3%
  Other benefits 6/4.9% 19/4.4% 15/2.6% 6/8%
  Parental leave 12/9.8% 9/2.1% 14/2.4% 3/4%
  Other reasons 55/44.7% 165/37.8% 221/40% 34/45.3%