Table 2. Summary of clinical and radiological characteristics, treatment modalities, and outcomes in the present series.
| Clinical characteristics | PXA | A-PXA | All |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total number of cases | 17 | 2 | 19 |
| Male, n (%) | 8 (47%) | 1 (50%) | 9 (47%) |
| Age at diagnosis, median (range) | 20 (7–68) | 45 (16–74) | 20 (7–74) |
| Initial symptoms, n (%) | |||
| Seizure | 9 (53%) | 1 (50%) | 10 (53%) |
| Focal signs | 7 (41%) | 1 (50%) | 8 (42%) |
| Other | 1 (6%) | 0 | 1 (5%) |
| Preoperative KPS, median (range) | 90% (10–100) | 80% (70–90) | 90% (10–100) |
| Location, n (%) | |||
| Supratentorial | 16 (94%) | 2 (100%) | 18 (95%) |
| Temporal lobe | 9 (53%) | 0 | 9 (47%) |
| Infratentorial | 1 (6%) | 0 | 1 (5%) |
| Tumor size*, median (range) | 4.0 cm (2.0–8.0) | 5.3 cm (3.5–7.0) | 4.0 cm (2.0–8.0) |
| Peritumoral edema, n (%) | |||
| Mild to moderate | 13 (76%) | 2 (100%) | 15 (79%) |
| Marked | 4 (24%) | 0 | 4 (21%) |
| Extent of resection, n (%) | |||
| Total resection | 11 (65%) | 0 | 11 (58%) |
| Subtotal resection | 5 (29%) | 2 (100%) | 7 (37%) |
| Partial resection | 1 (6%) | 0 | 1 (5%) |
| Radiotherapy, n (%) | 4 (24%) | 2 (100%) | 6 (32%) |
| Local radiotherapy | 3 (18%) | 1 (50%) | 4 (21%) |
| Stereotactic radiotherapy | 1 (6%) | 0 | 1 (5%) |
| Combined | 0 | 1 (50%) | 1 (5%) |
| Chemotherapy, n (%) | 2 (12%) | 2 (100%) | 4 (21%) |
| Combined with radiotherapy | 1 (6%) | 2 (100%) | 3 (16%) |
| PFS rate, 5-year/10-year | 63.5%/50.8% | 50%/not reached | 62.2%/49.8% |
| OS rate, 5-year/10-year | 88.2%/88.2% | 50%/not reached | 84.2%/84.2% |
*The longest diameter determined on gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging.
KPS: Karnofsky Performance Status, PFS: progression-free survival, OS: overall survival.