Table 3. Threshold Analyses of Dietary Niacin Intake on New-Onset Hypertension Using 2-Piecewise Regression Models.
Niacin intake, mg/d | Crude model | Niacin intake, mg/d | Adjusted modela | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR (95% CI) | P value | HR (95% CI) | P value | ||
<16.0 | 0.95 (0.93-0.96) | <.001 | <15.6 | 0.98 (0.96-1.00) | .04 |
≥16.0 | 1.04 (1.03-1.05) | <.001 | ≥15.6 | 1.03 (1.02-1.04) | <.001 |
Abbreviation: HR, hazard ratio.
SI conversion factor: To convert niacin to μmol/d, multiply by 8.123.
Adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, smoking status, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, region, education, and occupation, as well as energy intake and sodium to potassium intake ratio.