Table 2. Prevalence of Risk and Resilience Factors for Surgical Trainees, By Gender.
| Psychosocial factor | Participants, No. (%) | OR (95% CI) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | Men | Women | ||
| Risk | ||||
| High emotional exhaustion | 18 (30) | 4 (16) | 14 (40) | 3.50 (0.99-12.40) |
| High depersonalization | 18 (30) | 3 (12) | 15 (43) | 5.50 (1.38-21.85)a |
| High perceived stress | 26 (45) | 10 (43) | 16 (46) | 1.09 (0.38-3.16) |
| Depressive symptoms | 5 (9) | 2 (9) | 3 (9) | 1.00 (0.15-6.53) |
| Alcohol misuse or abuse | 34 (53) | 13 (45) | 21 (60) | 1.85 (0.68-5.00) |
| Alcohol abuse | 16 (25) | 4 (14) | 12 (34) | 3.26 (0.92-11.56) |
| Languishing | 5 (8) | 1 (4) | 4 (11) | 2.97 (0.31-28.33) |
| High psychological demand at work | 45 (76) | 18 (75) | 27 (77) | 1.13 (0.33-3.79) |
| Resilience | ||||
| High mindfulness | 22 (37) | 15 (60) | 7 (20) | 0.17 (0.05-0.53)a |
| Flourishing | 38 (64) | 19 (79) | 19 (54) | 0.31 (0.10-1.03) |
| High social support at work | 40 (75) | 19 (79) | 21 (71) | 0.66 (0.19-2.25) |
Abbreviation: OR, odds ratio.
a
P < .05.