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. 2021 Jan 7;92(3):1021–1033. doi: 10.1007/s11126-020-09868-6

Table 4.

COVID-19 therapies

COVID-19 therapies Total (n = 71) DEL (n = 25) SMI (n = 13) NSMI (n = 33) Group comparisons
DEL-SMI-NSMI DEL-SMI DEL-NSMI SMI-NSMI
N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%) χ2 p χ2 p χ2 p χ2 p
Any drug 62 (87.3) 24 (96) 8 (61.5) 30 (90.9) 9.892 0.007 F’s* 0.012 F’s* 0.418 F’s* 0.031
Hydroxy chloroquine 58 (81.7) 24 (96) 7 (53.8) 27 (81.8) 10.161 0.006 F’s* 0.004 F’s* 0.106 F’s* 0.061
Azithro mycin 53 (74.6) 20 (80) 8 (61.5) 25 (75.8) 1.58 0.454
Lopinavir-ritonavir 50 (70.4) 20 (80) 5 (38.5) 25 (75.8) 7.927 0.019 F’s* 0.019 0.147 0.701 F’s* 0.021
Corticoste roids 17 (23.9) 8 (32) 1 (7.7) 8 (24.2) 2.778 0.249
Tocilizumab 17 (23.9) 7 (28) 1 (7.7) 9 (27.3) 2.312 0.315
Other 20 (28.2) 10 (40) 2 (15.4) 8 (24.2) 3.031 0.220

* χ2: Chi-squared statistic; *p: P value; *F’s: Fisher’s test; *DEL: Patients with delirium; *SMI: Patients with severe mental illness; *NSMI: Patients with non-severe mental illness