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. 2021 Jan 7;27(1):107–128. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i1.107

Table 3.

Different changes of body weight, height, and body mass index in female and male subjects

Gender

Group
Baseline period
Ingestion period
P value
Women Weight Probiotic-treated 77.91 ± 14.16 77.08 ± 13.68 0.011a
Placebo 73.20 ± 9.93 72.69 ± 9.93 0.331
Height Probiotic-treated 153.82 ± 4.05 153.82 ± 4.05 1.002
Placebo 151.42 ± 5.92 151.42 ± 5.92 1.002
BMI Probiotic-treated 32.90 ± 5.73 32.58 ± 5.58 0.021a
Placebo 31.96 ± 4.25 31.72 ± 4.14 0.311
Men Weight Probiotic-treated 94.48 ± 18.11 92.22 ± 11.45 0.381
Placebo 88.63 ± 7.51 87.97 ± 7.77 0.161
Height Probiotic-treated 168.42 ± 3.92 168.42 ± 3.92 1.002
Placebo 167.67 ± 3.87 167.67 ± 3.87 1.002
BMI Probiotic-treated 33.39 ± 6.98 32.54 ± 4.25 0.371
Placebo 31.56 ± 2.87 31.32 ± 2.96 0.151
1

Independent sample t-test.

2

Wilcoxon signed-rank test. A significantly different (aP < 0.05). BMI: Body mass index.