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. 2021 Jan 6;40:16. doi: 10.1186/s13046-020-01810-9

Fig. 10.

Fig. 10

Schematic diagram depicting the molecular mechanism of exosome miR-375-mediated glioma cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. MiR-375 is excreted by glioma exosomes, which reduces the content of miR-375 in glioma cells. As a result, the inhibitory effect of miR-375 on CTGF is weakened. Therefore, glioma cells produce large amounts of CTGF. CTGF activates the CTGF-EGFR pathway of glioma cells through autocrine and paracrine methods. As a result, the proliferation, migration, and invasion of glioma cells are enhanced