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. 2021 Jan 8;28:6. doi: 10.1186/s12929-020-00702-6

Fig. 7.

Fig. 7

Formulation of macrophage membrane-coated NP (MΦ-NPs), a Schematic representation of the mechanism of endotoxin and proinflammatory cytokine neutralization. b Characterization by DSC, c Effect on survival based on in vivo studies [144]. d Biomimetic nanosponges and their mechanism of neutralizing pore-forming toxins e TEM visualization of nanosponges mixed with α-toxin, Survival rates of mice over 15 days after IV administration of blank or treatment agents 2 min either before (f) or after (g) the toxin injection [143]