Table 3.
miRNA | Targets | Cancer subtype | Expression changes | Effect | References | p53 regulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
miR-129-5p | Twist1 | HER2+ | | High level is associated with sensitivity of BC cells to trastuzumab | 145 | Has potential p53 response elements in promoter |
N/S | ↓ | Low level is associated with breast cancer diagnosis; Suppresses the proliferation of BC cells | 146 | |||
TN | | Overexpression sensitized MDA-MB-231 cells to irradiation | 147 | |||
LA | – | Knockdown of miR-129-5p reduced radiosensitivity of MCF-7 cells | ||||
miR-526b | Twist1 | N/S | | Associated with reduced patients survival and higher tumor grade | 148 | |
miR-33b | Twist1 | N/S | ↓ | Downregulated in BC, its expression negatively correlates with lymph node metastasis and tumor stage | 66 | May repress p53 in hematopoetic stem cells |
BC breast cancer, LA luminal A subtype, TN triple-negative (basal-like) subtype, HER2+ HER2-positive subtype, N/S subtype is not specified.