Table 5. Differences between Echocardiography and MDCT in detecting IE changes.
Echocardiography | MDCT |
---|---|
High spatial resolution | High spatial resolution |
High sensitivity and specificity | Able to detect perivalvular lesion (abscess-pseudoaneurysm) |
Permits evaluation of Jet, shunt and transvalvular gradient | Permits to evaluate annular and leaflet bulky calcium |
Bedside | Able to evaluate aortic root and coronary arteries |
Able to detect perforation of leaflet or cusps | Allows tricuspidalic anulus and leaflet imaging |
Permits to plan cardiac surgery | Evaluate extracardiac structures |
Allows percutaneous reparation of leaks (Figure 5) | |
Without RX ray or contrast agent |
MDCT, multi-detector computed tomography; IE, infective endocarditis.