Table 1.

Sociodemographic characteristics and probable mental health problems associated with discrimination and BHA among healthcare practitioners^a

	Discrimination								BHA
	Experiencing				Witnessing				Experiencing				Witnessing				Total
	n	%	OR	95% CI	n	%	OR	95% CI	n	%	OR	95% CI	n	%	OR	95% CI	n	%
Overall	195	21	–	–	161	17	–	–	413	44	–	–	239	26	–	–	–	–
Gender
Male	18	11	1.00	1.00–1.00	26	15	1.00	1.00–1.00	59	36	1.00	1.00–1.00	41	25	1.00	1.00–1.00	167	24
Female	177	24	2.45	1.45–4.12	135	18	1.22	0.77–1.95	354	46	1.52	1.07–2.16	198	26	1.06	0.72–1.58	764	76
Age group (years)
<25	35	13	1.00	1.00–1.00	26	10	1.00	1.00–1.00	94	37	1.00	1.00–1.00	47	19	1.00	1.00–1.00	251	27
25–34	78	17	1.33	0.86–2.07	77	17	1.83	1.13–2.97	198	43	1.27	0.92–1.75	116	26	1.50	1.02–2.22	449	48
35–44	47	32	3.06	1.84–5.10	35	25	3.02	1.70–5.34	73	52	1.83	1.20–2.81	44	31	1.99	1.22–3.24	142	16
45	35	39	4.13	2.34–7.30	23	27	3.32	1.75–6.30	48	53	1.89	1.14–3.13	32	38	2.66	1.53–4.62	89	10
Ethnicity
White British	59	14	1.00	1.00–1.00	57	13	1.00	1.00–1.00	174	41	1.00	1.00–1.00	100	24	1.00	1.00–1.00	421	44
White other	20	18	1.31	0.74–2.32	21	20	1.60	0.91–2.80	55	49	1.43	0.93–2.21	24	22	0.91	0.54–1.51	107	11
Black	62	35	3.08	2.00–4.74	42	24	2.04	1.30–3.21	91	52	1.58	1.10–2.25	56	33	1.56	1.05–2.31	179	22
Asian	42	24	1.95	1.23–3.08	30	17	1.35	0.82–2.20	70	41	1.03	0.71–1.49	43	25	1.05	0.69–1.60	166	21
Mixed	12	20	1.63	0.81–3.28	11	21	1.69	0.82–3.49	23	39	0.93	0.53–1.65	15	26	1.16	0.61–2.20	57	4
Migrant status
Non-migrant	99	16	1.00	1.00–1.00	89	14	1.00	1.00–1.00	251	41	1.00	1.00–1.00	144	24	1.00	1.00–1.00	603	63
Migrant	96	29	2.08	1.50–2.89	72	22	1.71	1.20–2.43	162	49	1.36	1.03–1.80	95	30	1.35	0.99–1.85	328	37
Sexual orientation
Heterosexual	172	21	1.00	1.00–1.00	134	17	1.00	1.00–1.00	347	43	1.00	1.00–1.00	201	25	1.00	1.00–1.00	806	88
Non-heterosexual	17	16	0.69	0.39–1.21	22	20	1.26	0.75–2.12	50	49	1.30	0.84–2.00	29	28	1.11	0.69–1.79	99	12
Occupational group
Medical	16	10	1.00	1.00–1.00	25	16	1.00	1.00–1.00	57	39	1.00	1.00–1.00	39	26	1.00	1.00–1.00	138	17
Allied health professional/ psychological therapy	16	17	1.88	0.87–4.05	20	21	1.43	0.73–2.81	29	30	0.69	0.39–1.23	26	29	1.19	0.65–2.18	93	10
Nurse	128	22	2.60	1.47–4.61	95	16	1.03	0.63–1.70	279	47	1.41	0.96–2.07	146	25	0.96	0.63–1.48	600	65
Healthcare assistant	23	31	4.22	2.02–8.81	13	19	1.22	0.57–2.60	34	45	1.31	0.73–2.35	20	27	1.07	0.56–2.05	75	8
Other	12	48	8.49	3.24–22.28	8	33	2.58	0.98–6.78	14	53	1.79	0.74–4.30	8	33	1.41	0.55–3.60	25	0

BHA, bullying, harassment and abuse.

^a.Numbers (n), weighted percentages (%), odds ratios (OR) and 95% CIs are shown.