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. 2021 Jan 7;20:25. doi: 10.1186/s12939-020-01370-6

Table 2.

General characteristics of participants, by outpatients and inpatients

Outpatients (n=2293) Inpatients (n=1510) p value
% n % n
Age (Mean±SD) 41.1±17.3 55.7±17.5 < 0.001
Age group (years) < 0.001
 18–24 17.4 398 4.2 64
 25–34 28.5 653 10.6 160
 35–44 14.7 337 10.7 161
 45–54 16.0 368 21.7 327
55–64 10.6 242 18.5 279
 ≧65 12.9 295 34.4 519
Sex < 0.001
 Men 37.2 854 50.4 761
 Women 62.8 1439 49.6 749
Educational level < 0.001
 Primary school and below 18.8 431 40.1 605
 Middle school 28.4 652 34.3 518
 High school 15.0 344 12.1 183
 College and above 37.8 866 13.5 204
Income group < 0.001
 First group 38.7 887 55.0 831
 Second group 43.9 1007 33.2 502
 Third group 14.8 340 10.0 151
 Fourth group 1.5 35 1.0 15
 Cannot tell 1.0 24 0.7 11
Self-reported disease seriousness < 0.001
 Not serious 21.8 500 7.9 119
 Not very serious 14.9 342 8.1 123
 Neither serious nor not serious 38.4 881 19.2 290
 Rather serious 21.9 502 44.7 675
 Very serious 3.0 68 20.1 303