Table 1.
Inadequate anaesthesia | ||
Hypertension | MAP > 120% of baseline or MAP ≥ 100 mmHg | |
Tachycardia | HR > 100 bpm | |
Somatic arousal | Coughing, chewing, grimacing, breathing against ventilator | |
Somatic response | Gross movement of extremities | |
Hypotension | MAP < 80% of baseline or MAP < 60 mmHg | |
Bradycardia | HR < 80% of baseline or HR < 45 bpm |
Hypotension or bradycardia. The duration of the change needed to be clinically relevant to be counted. For heart rate, duration must be more than 30 s, and for noninvasive blood pressure, two consecutive measurements (3-min pause between measurements). HR, heart rate; MAP, mean arterial pressure. Adapted from18.