Timeline	Event	Result
1999	Coronary artery bypass graft	Subsequent percutaneous coronary intervention to both saphenous vein grafts
2009	Bilateral iliac artery stenting	Temporary relief of lower limb ischaemia symptoms
2011	Aortic stent graft to treat recurrent aortoiliac occlusive disease	Relief of lower limb ischaemia symptoms
2013	Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and left hemispheric stroke	Full neurological recovery
2019	Worsening symptoms of aortic stenosis	Institutional Heart Team declined surgical aortic valve replacement Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) was suggested due to debilitating symptoms
2019	Multi-slice computed tomography for TAVI planning	Heavily calcified iliofemoral vasculature with maximum lumen diameters of 4.2 mm (right) and 4.3 mm (left) Small right subclavian artery of 4.5 mm, bovine aortic arch with left vertebral artery arising from the aortic arch, and occluded left subclavian artery Left common carotid artery calcified with 70% left internal carotid artery stenosis
2019	Transaortic TAVI and concomitant left carotid endarterectomy	Recovered well with no neurological deficit Discharged within 72 h Continues to do well 6 months post-operatively
2020	Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) positive	Fully recovered