Table 1.
Stroke | Diabetes | Heart disease | Hypertension | No conditions | Total | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | Total | 3,217 | 4,432 | 7,102 | 11,318 | 2,931 | 16,753 |
% in each condition | 19 | 27 | 42 | 68 | 18 | 100 | |
Mean age | At baseline SD | 70.59 (10.15) | 65.64 (9.14) | 69.09 (10.29) | 67.09 (9.93) | 66.85 (10.84) | 67.61 (10.33) |
Range | 53–103 | 53–100 | 53–102 | 53–100 | 53–103 | 53–105 | |
Gender | Males % | 43 | 47 | 48 | 41 | 44 | 44 |
Females % | 57 | 53 | 52 | 59 | 56 | 56 | |
Education | High school and below % | 71 | 73 | 69 | 69 | 65 | 68 |
College and above % | 29 | 27 | 31 | 31 | 35 | 32 | |
Smoking | Never smoked % | 41 | 40 | 38 | 42 | 41 | 41 |
Ever smoked % | 59 | 60 | 62 | 58 | 59 | 59 | |
Cognition | Mean cognition score (SD) | 12.43 (4.32) | 13.43 (4.19) | 13.46 (4.23) | 13.73 (4.25) | 14.55 (4.53) | 13.84 (4.35) |
No impairment (≥12) % | 37 | 42 | 44 | 44 | 55 | 47 | |
CI (0–11) % | 63 | 58 | 56 | 56 | 45 | 53 | |
Mortality | Number of deaths | 2,251 | 2,507 | 4,511 | 6,142 | 1,538 | 9,404 |
% of deaths | 70 | 57 | 64 | 54 | 52 | 56 | |
Multiple conditions | One condition (%) | 5 | 7 | 21 | 66 | — | 33 |
Two conditions (%) | 20 | 33 | 59 | 88 | — | 30 | |
Two+ conditions (%) | 58 | 72 | 90 | 98 | — | 19 |
SD, standard deviation.