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. 2021 Jan 9;406(2):377–383. doi: 10.1007/s00423-021-02081-4

Table 1.

Patients characteristics during reference and observation period

Reference period Observation period p value
Appendicitis per 1 million insurance holders/month 116 ± 8.5 101 ± 8.9 0.0091
Female (%) 56.0% 53,6% n.s.
Appendectomies per 1 million insurance holders/month 106 ± 8.0 92 ± 7.0 0.0077
Age < 40 60.4% 58.6% n.s.
Age 40–60 23.3 23.7
Age 60–80 13.6 14.8
> 80 2.6 2.8
Average age (in years) 38.59 ± 0.9 39.91 ± 0.4 < 0.0001
At least one comorbidity (%) 26.0% ± 1.7 28.8% ± 1.0 0.0082
Obesity (%) 5.7% ± 0.8 6.3% ± 0.5 n.s.
Cardiac disease (%) 8.6% ± 1.1 9.6% ± 1.3 n.s.
Diabetes (%) 3.9% ± 1.3 4.5% ± 0.9 n.s.
Hypertension (%) 17.9% ± 1.3 20.1% ± 1.0 0.0083
Chronic kidney disease (%) 8.7% ±  1.2 9.7% ±  0.5 n.s.