Table 1.

Characteristics of (a) NPK and FOM, and (b) physiochemical levels of the different animal fecal manures.

Fecal manures	Nutrient compositions (µg/g)1			FOM (%)
	N	P	K
(a)
PC1	< 52	100.00 ± 0.00d	250.00 ± 50.00b	1.67 ± 0.29
PC2	< 5	40.00 ± 4.33c	208.33 ± 72.17b	1.37 ± 0.29
PC3	< 5	100.00 ± 0.00d	125.00 ± 0.00a	1.50 ± 0.00
PCO	< 5	35.00 ± 0.00b	125.00 ± 0.00a	1.17 ± 0.29
P	< 5	47.50 ± 4.33c	125.00 ± 0.00a	1.17 ± 0.29
R	< 5	41.67 ± 7.64c	333.33 ± 57.74c	1.17 ± 0.29
MB	< 5	33.33 ± 11.55b	300.00 ± 0.00c	1.00 ± 0.00
CC	< 5	28.33 ± 11.55b	266.67 ± 28.87b	1.37 ± 0.29
G1	< 5	48.33 ± 15.90c	300.00 ± 0.00c	1.37 ± 0.29
G2	5.00 ± 0.00	37.5 ± 3.53b	350.00 ± 70.71d	1.50 ± 0.00
DC	5.00 ± 0.00	20.00 ± 8.66a	283.33 ± 28.87b	1.00 ± 0.00
D	< 5	15.00 ± 0.00a	266.67 ± 57.74b	1.50 ± 0.00
E	80.00 ± 0.00	100.00 ± 0.00d	150.00 ± 43.30a	1.37 ± 0.29

Fecal manure	Salinity (ppt)3	Conductivity (mS/cm)	pH	Water content (%)
(b)
PC1	4.01 ± 0.64d	12.79 ± 0.08d	8.16 ± 0.20 e	73.29 ± 0.40d
PC2	3.52 ± 0.28d	11.27 ± 0.69d	7.43 ± 0.38d	80.56 ± 3.17 e
PC3	3.95 ± 0.30d	11.99 ± 1.44d	6.94 ± 0.29b	80.43 ± 9.61 e
PCO	1.70 ± 0.22b	5.40 ± 0.78c	6.78 ± 0.38a	78.05 ± 0.81d
S	1.83 ± 0.17c	6.20 ± 0.76c	7.22 ± 0.09c	71.66 ± 0.66d
R	1.04 ± 0.12a	3.28 ± 1.16b	6.37 ± 0.18a	41.53 ± 5.57b
MB	1.18 ± 0.11b	3.74 ± 0.32b	6.98 ± 0.20b	78.09 ± 0.61d
CC	0.88 ± 0.19a	3.06 ± 0.52b	7.11 ± 0.09c	79.00 ± 2.16d
G1	0.92 ± 0.28a	3.10 ± 0.85b	7.11 ± 0.28c	49.35 ± 6.08b
G2	0.61 ± 0.05a	1.72 ± 0.01a	7.22 ± 0.08c	23.75 ± 3.07a
DC	0.98 ± 0.31a	3.49 ± 0.47b	7.05 ± 0.13b	77.69 ± 2.38d
D	1.06 ± 0.12a	3.25 ± 0.36b	7.32 ± 0.05d	59.97 ± 1.60c
E	1.76 ± 0.13c	5.59 ± 0.39c	6.62 ± 0.10a	54.28 ± 1.17c

Different lowercase letter superscripts within the same column denote a significant difference (ANOVA, p < 0.05).

¹Data are shown as the mean ± SD of three independent measurements.

²Measurement could not be specified when < 5 µg/g.

³ppt is parts per thousand.