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. 2020 Dec 30;22(1):321. doi: 10.3390/ijms22010321

Table 2.

MiRNAs involved in sepsis-induced cardiac dysfunction.

MiRNA Expression in Sepsis (Myocardium and/or Serum) Target Genes Reference
MiR-1-5p its inhibition is protective HSPA4 Han et al. 2020 [77]
MiR-7a-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-20b-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-21-3p
Its up-regulation worsens inflammation
SORBS2 Wang et al. 2016 [47]
MiR-21-5p Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-23b
its inhibition is protective
TGIF1
PTEN
TRAF6
IκκB
Zhang et al. 2018 [61]
its up-regulation is protective Cao et al. 2019 [64]
MiR-24
its inhibition is protective
XIAP Chen et al. 2020 [73]
MiR-24-1-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-24-2-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-24-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-25
its up-regulation is protective
PTEN Yao et al. 2018 [59]
MiR-27a Nrf2 Xue et al. 2015 [37]
MiR-27a-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-29a
its inhibition is protective
SIRT1 Zhu et al. 2020 [71]

its up-regulation is protective
Song et al. 2020 [72]
MiR-30c-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-30d-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-92a-1-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-93-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-93-3p
its up-regulation is protective
TLR4 Tang et al. 2018 [58]
MiR-98
its up-regulation is protective
HMGA2 Zhu et al. 2019 [66]
MiR-99a-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-122-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-124a
its up-regulation is protective
STX2 Diao et al. 2017 [49]
MiR-125b
its up-regulation is protective
TRAF6 Ma et al. 2016 [43]
Chen et al. 2018 [44]
MiR-126a-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-128-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-132-5p/3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-133a-3p/5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-135a
Its up-regulation worsens inflammation
- Zheng et al. 2017 [50]
MiR-143-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-144-3p
its up-regulation is protective
- Wei et al. 2020 [75]
MiR-145-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-146a
its up-regulation is protective
IRAK1
TRAF6
ErbB4
Gao et al. 2015 [39]
An et al. 2018 [40]
Xie et al. 2019 [41]
MiR-146b
its up-regulation is protective
Notch1 Wang et al. 2018 [42]
MiR-146b-5p/-3p Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR150-5p
its up-regulation is protective
Akt2 Wei et Liu 2019 [45]
Zhu et al. 2020 [46]
MiR-150-3p Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-155
its up-regulation is protective
Pea15a
Arrb2
Wang et al. 2016 [48]
Zhou et al. 2017 [51]
MiR-155-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-181b-1-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-181b-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-192-5p
its inhibition is protective
XIAP Sun et al. 2020 [74]
MiR-195-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-200a-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-201-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-208a-5p
its inhibition is protective
SOCS2 Ouyang et al. 2020 [67]
MiR-210-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-214
its up-regulation is protective
PTEN Ge et al. 2018 [52]
MiR-214-3p Sang et al. 2020 [53]
MiR-218a-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-219a-1-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-223-5p Sema3A Wang et al. 2014 [32]
MiR-233-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-233-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-322-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-328
its inhibition is protective
- Sun et al. 2020 [68]
MiR-330-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]

its up-regulation is protective
TRAF6 Xing et al. 2020 [74]
MiR-339-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-340-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-362-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-369-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-378a-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-379-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-380-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-409a-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-425-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-434-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-466b-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-490-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-494-3p
its up-regulation is protective
PTEN Wu et al. 2018 [60]
MiR-495
its up-regulation is protective
- Guo et al. 2019 [65]
MiR-503-5p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-674-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-708-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]
MiR-708-5p -
MiR-874
its inhibition is protective
AQP1 Fang et al. 2018 [54]
MiR-3557-3p - Zhang et al. 2019 [69]