| GS | Gluten strength |
| 2D | Two dimensional |
| 3D | Three dimensional |
| CD14 | Cluster of differentiation 14 |
| CD11b | Cluster of differentiation 11b |
| HMW-GluS | High molecular weight glutenin subunits |
| LMW-GluS | Low molecular weight glutenin subunits |
| CD | Celiac disease |
| WA | wheat allergy |
| NCGS | Non-celiac gluten sensitivity |
| NCWS | Non-celiac wheat sensitivity |
| ATIs | Amylase-trypsin inhibitors |
| P/L | gluten strength/extensibility |
| A + G | Albumins + globulins |
| LPS | Lipopolysaccharide |
| IL-8 | Interleukin-8 |
| PGE2 | Prostaglandin E2 |
| COX-2 | Cyclooxygenase-2 |
| TJ | Tight junction |
| ECM | Extracellular matrix |
| H & E | Hematoxylin and eosin |
| ZO-1 | Zonula occludin-1 |
| MAPK | Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
| NF-kB | Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells |