| LPS | Lipopolysaccharide |
| V.A | Vanillic acid |
| CNS | Central nervous system |
| p-JNK | c-Jun n-terminal kinase |
| NF-KB | nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells |
| TNF-α | tumor necrosis factor alpha |
| IL1-β | interleukin-1 β |
| COX-2 | cyclooxygenase |
| Aβ | amyloid-β |
| BACE1 | β-site amyloid precursor protein (APP)–cleaving enzyme 1 |
| PSD-95 | Post-synaptic density protein 95 |