4-HNE	4-hydroxynonenal
4EBP1	Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1
5mC	5-methylcytosine
18F-Ala-BF3	18F labeled alanine trifluoroborate
18F-FBPA	18F-fluoro-phenylalaine
18F-FDG PET	(18F)-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography
αKG	α-ketoglutarate
AA	Amino acid
AAA	Aromatic amino acid
AABA	2-amino-4-bis(aryloxybenzyl)aminobutanoic acid
AARE	Amino acid response element
Acetyl-CoA	Acetyl-Coenzyme A
Ac	Acetylation
AKT	AKT Serine/Threonine Kinase
ALDH	Aldehyde dehydrogenase
ALL	Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
AMPK	AMP-activated protein kinase
AR	Androgen Receptor
ARE	Antioxidant response element
Arg	Arginine
ASCT2/ SLC1A5	Alanine, serine, cysteine-preferring transporter 2
ASNase	Asparaginase
ASNS	asparagine synthase
Asp	Aspartate
ATC	Anaplastic thyroid cancer
ATF4	Activating Transcription Factor 4
ATF6	Activating Transcription Factor 6
ATG5	Autophagy Related 5
BCAA	Branched-chain amino acid
BenSer	Benzylserine
BSO	Buthionine sulphoximine
BTA	1,2,3-benzene-tricarboxylic acid
CAT	Catalase
CD44	Cluster of differentiation 44
CD44v	Cluster of differentiation 44 variant
CDK1	Cycling-Dependent Kinase 1
CDK7	Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 7
CIC	Citrate carrier
circRNA	Circular RNA
COX	Cyclooxygenase
CRC	Colorectal cancer
CSC	Cancer stem cells
Cys	Cysteine
δT	Delta-tocotrienol
D-loop	Displacement loop
DNA	Deoxyribonucleic Acid
DNMT	DNA Methyltransferase
EAA	Essential amino acid
EAAC1	Excitatory Amino Acid Carrier 1
EGFR	Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor
eIF2α	Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 2A
ER	Endoplasmic reticulum
ERK	Extracellular signal-regulated kinase
Erα	Estrogen receptor alpha
ETC	Electron transport chain
EZH2	Enhancer of zeste homolog 2
GCL	Glutamate-cysteine ligase
GCN2	General amino acid control non-derepressible 2
Gln	Glutamine
GLN-CD	Glutamine-β-cyclodextrin
GSL	Glutaminase
Gly	Glycine
GPNA	l-g-glutamyl-p-nitroanilide
GPXs	Glutathione Peroxidases
GPX4	Glutathione Peroxidase 4
GSH	Glutathione
GSR	Glutathione reductase
GSS	Glutathione synthetase
GSSG	Glutathione disulfide
H2O2	Hydrogen Peroxide
HAT	Histone Acetyltransferase
HATC	Heterodimeric transmembrane amino acid transporter complex
HCC	Hepatocellular Carcinoma
HDAC	Histone Deacetylase
HIF1α	Hypoxia Inducible Factor 1 Subunit Alpha
HIF2α	Hypoxia Inducible Factor 2 Subunit Alpha
His	Histidine
HMT	Histone Methyltransferase
HNSCC	Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
Ile	Isoleucine
IMCA	2-imino-6-methoxy-2H-chromene-3-carbothioamide
IR	Ionizing radiation
ISR	Integrated Stress Response
JDP2	Jun Dimerization Protein 2
KDM3B	Lysine Demethylase 3B
KO	Knockout
KRAS	KRAS Proto-Oncogene, GTPase
LAT1/SLC7A5	L-type Amino Acid Transporter 1
Leu	Leucine
lncRNA-XIST	Long Non-Coding RNA (lncRNA) X-Inactive Specific Transcript (XIST)
LOX	Lipoxygenase
LUAD	Lung adenocarcinoma
Lys	Lysine
mAB	monoclonal antibody
MAPK	Mitogen-activated protein kinase
MAT	Methionine Adenosyltransferase
MDR1	Multidrug resistance protein 1
Met	Methionine
miRNA	MicroRNA
MS	Methionine Synthase
mTOR	Mammalian target of rapamycin
mTORC1	Mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1
mTORC2	Mammalian target of rapamycin complex 2
NAC	N-acetyl-l-Cysteine
NAD+	Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide
NADPH	Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate
NF-kB	Nuclear Factor kappa B
NOX	NADPH Oxidase
Nrf2	Nuclear factor-erythroid 2 -related factor 2
OXPHOS	Oxidative Phosphorylation
OXY	Oxyfedrine
PEL	Primary Effusion Lymphoma
P-gp	P-glycoprotein
p70S6k	The 70-kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase
PCa	Prostate Cancer
PDH	Pyruvate dehydogenase
PDX	Patient-derived xenograft
PET	Positron emission tomography
PGS	Polyglutamine
PP2Ac	Protein Phosphatase 2 Catalytic Subunit Alpha
PPARδ	Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor Delta
PPM1F	Protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1F
Pro	Proline
PRX	Peroxiredoxin
RB	Retinoblastoma protein
RNA	Ribonucleic acid
RCC	Renal Cell Carcinoma
RONS	Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species
ROS	Reactive oxygen species
S6K1	The mTOR Substrate S6 Kinase 1
SAM	S-Adenosylmethionine
Ser26	Serine26
shRNA	Short hairpin RNA
siRNA	Small interfering RNA
SLC	Solute carrier
SLC1A1	Solute Carrier Family 1 Member 1
SLC1A2	Solute Carrier Family 1 Member 2
SLC1A3	Solute Carrier Family 1 Member 3
SLC1A4	Solute Carrier Family 1 Member 4
SLC1A5	Solute Carrier Family 1 Member 5
SLC1A6	Solute Carrier Family 1 Member 6
SLC1A7	Solute Carrier Family 1 Member 7
SLC25A1	Solute Carrier Family 25 Member 1
SLC25A4	Solute Carrier Family 25 Member 4
SLC25A5	Solute Carrier Family 25 Member 5
SLC25A8	Solute Carrier Family 25 Member 8
SLC25A10	Solute Carrier Family 25 Member 10
SLC25A23	Solute Carrier Family 25 Member 23
SLC25A26	Solute Carrier Family 25 Member 26
SLC25A32	Solute Carrier Family 25 Member 32
SLC38A1	Solute Carrier Family 38 Member 1
SLC38A2	Solute Carrier Family 38 Member 2
SLC38A3	Solute Carrier Family 38 Member 3
SLC3A1	Solute Carrier Family 3 Member 1
SLC3A2	Solute Carrier Family 3 Member 2
SLC6A1	Solute Carrier Family 6 Member 1
SLC6A14	Solute Carrier Family 6 Member 14
SLC7A1	Solute Carrier Family 7 Member 1
SLC7A2	Solute Carrier Family 7 Member 2
SLC7A3	Solute Carrier Family 7 Member 3
SLC7A4	Solute Carrier Family 7 Member 4
SLC7A5	Solute Carrier Family 7 Member 5
SLC7A6	Solute Carrier Family 7 Member 6
SLC7A7	Solute Carrier Family 7 Member 7
SLC7A8	Solute Carrier Family 7 Member 8
SLC7A9	Solute Carrier Family 7 Member 9
SLC7A10	Solute Carrier Family 7 Member 10
SLC7A11	Solute Carrier Family 7 Member 11
SLC7A12	Solute Carrier Family 7 Member 12
SLC7A13	Solute Carrier Family 7 Member 13
SLC7A14	Solute Carrier Family 7 Member 14
SLC7A15	Solute Carrier Family 7 Member 15
SNAT1/ SLC38A1	Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 1
SNAT2/SLC38A2	Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 2
SOD	superoxide dismutase
SorCS2	Sortilin Related VPS10 Domain Containing Receptor 2
SSZ	Sulfasalazine
T3	Triiodothyronine
TCA cycle	Tricarboxylic acid cycle
TET	Ten-Eleven Translocation
TMZ	Temozolomide
TNBC	Triple-negative breast cancer
Trp	Tryptophan
TRX	Thioredoxin
TXN2	Thioredoxin 2
TXNRD	Thioredoxin Reductase
UBE2C	Ubiquitin Conjugating Enzyme E2 C
UPR	Unfolded protein response
UPS	Ubiquitin-Proteasome System
Val	Valine
VPS10	Vacuolar protein sorting 10
VSMC	Vascular smooth muscle cells
WT	Wild type
XO	Xanthine oxidase