DPN	Diabetic polyneuropathy
PKC	Protein kinase C
AGEs	Advanced glycation end-products
Glut	Glucose transporter
DAG	Diacylglycerol
TCA	Tricarboxylic acid
STZ	Streptozotocin
AR	Aldose reductase
NADP(H)	Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
GSSG	Glutathione disulfide
GSH	Glutathione
SDH	Sorbitol dehydrogenase
NAD(H)	Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
ARI	Aldose reductase inhibitor
VEGF	Vascular endothelial growth factor
TGF-β	Transforming growth factor-β
GFAT	Glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase
UDP-GlcNAc	Uridine diphosphate (UDP)-N-acetylglucosamine
O-GlcNAc	O-linked N-acetyl-d-glucosamine
DRG	Dorsal root ganglia
ER stress	Endoplasmic reticulum stress
SNPs	Single nucleotide polymorphisms
Benfotiamine	S-benzoylthiamine O-monophosphate
LDH	Lactate dehydrogenase
PDH	Pyruvate dehydrogenase
PDK	PDH kinase