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. 2021 Jan 5;10(1):161. doi: 10.3390/jcm10010161

Table 2.

Descriptive HRV values for concussed participants at the subacute evaluation.

HRV Variable Mean ± SD 25th Percentile 50th Percentile 75th Percentile
Resting State
 HR dispersion 28.8 ± 8.8 25.0 28.0 32.4
 SDNN 71.4 ± 29.7 47.8 68.0 94.3
 RMSSD 79.2 ± 35.9 49.7 71.5 103.3
 SampEn 1.75 ± 0.21 1.68 1.76 1.90
Isometric Handgrip Contraction
 HR dispersion 29.8 ± 1.3 21.7 29.6 35.7
 SDNN 114.4 ± 6.9 83.3 106.1 143.7
 RMSSD 93.9 ± 8.1 53.0 75.5 111.8

Abbreviations: HRV, heart rate variability; HR, heart rate; SDNN, standard deviation of normal-to-normal (NN) intervals; RMSSD, root mean square of successive NN interval differences; and SampEn, sample entropy.