Table 4.
Epistaxis-Related Characteristics of the Study Participants (n=108)
| Variables | Category | Frequency | Percent (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last episode of epistaxis | Before 1 year | 4 | 3.7 |
| 6–12 months | 36 | 33.3 | |
| 3–6 months | 57 | 52.8 | |
| <3 months | 11 | 10.2 | |
| Number of episodes within a year | Once | 4 | 3.7 |
| 2–5 | 46 | 42.6 | |
| 6–7 | 39 | 36.1 | |
| 8–10 | 14 | 13.0 | |
| >10 | 5 | 4.6 | |
| Nasal bleeding time | 2–3 min | 42 | 38.9 |
| 4–6 min | 19 | 17.6 | |
| 7–10 min | 46 | 42.6 | |
| >10 min | 1 | 0.9 | |
| Cause of nasal bleeding | Trauma only | 8 | 7.4 |
| Nose picking | 14 | 13.0 | |
| Dry weather only | 27 | 25.0 | |
| Stress only | 32 | 29.6 | |
| Hot bath | 1 | 0.9 | |
| Both dry weather and hot bath | 3 | 2.8 | |
| Both dry weather and stress | 11 | 10.2 | |
| Both trauma and stress | 12 | 11.1 |