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. 2021 Jan 6;12:1–8. doi: 10.2147/JBM.S285403

Table 4.

Epistaxis-Related Characteristics of the Study Participants (n=108)

Variables Category Frequency Percent (%)
Last episode of epistaxis Before 1 year 4 3.7
6–12 months 36 33.3
3–6 months 57 52.8
<3 months 11 10.2
Number of episodes within a year Once 4 3.7
2–5 46 42.6
6–7 39 36.1
8–10 14 13.0
>10 5 4.6
Nasal bleeding time 2–3 min 42 38.9
4–6 min 19 17.6
7–10 min 46 42.6
>10 min 1 0.9
Cause of nasal bleeding Trauma only 8 7.4
Nose picking 14 13.0
Dry weather only 27 25.0
Stress only 32 29.6
Hot bath 1 0.9
Both dry weather and hot bath 3 2.8
Both dry weather and stress 11 10.2
Both trauma and stress 12 11.1