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. 2021 Jan 10;22:21. doi: 10.1186/s12882-020-02219-4

Table 2.

Glycocalyx and endothelial dysfunction markers of patients according to selected group

Healthy controls
n = 30
Transplant
n = 30
CKD
n = 32
Dialysis
n = 33
p-value
PBR (µm) 2.05 ± 0.3 2.06 ± 0.28 2.07 ± 0.27 2.01 ± 0.35 0.89
Hyaluronan (ng/mL) 23 (8-116) 57 (14–218) 79 (11–257) 137 (16-1414) < 0.001
Syndecan-1 (ng/mL) 30 (12–138) 39 (23–72) 46 (21–134) 81 (40–529) < 0.001
vWF (mIU/mL) 1685 ± 689 2016 ± 653 3076 ± 946 3920 ± 1755 < 0.001
VCAM-1 (ng/mL) 598 (345–1189) 927 (602–1813) 1176 (559–3046) 1479 (737–2900) < 0.001
uACR (mg/mmol) 0.4 (0-1.9) 5 (0–35) 30 (0-730) - 0.002