Table 1:
Subset | Change in COVID-19 (as percentage of all T cells) | Higher proportions of this subset correlate with: | References |
---|---|---|---|
Naïve T cells | Decrease | [10] | |
Naïve CD4+ T cells | More severe disease | [12] | |
Activated Tfh | Increased | More severe disease | [13, 14] |
Th17 | Increased | [14] | |
Non-conventional (CCR6+CCR4+ CD161+IL-1RI+) Th1 (Th1∗) | Increased | [14] | |
Tregs | Increased in some | More severe disease | [12, 14, 15] |
Activated CD4 TCM-like | Increased | [10] | |
CD4+ TEMRA | Increased | Milder disease | [10, 16, 17] |
TCM | Milder disease | [16] | |
CD4+ memory cells | Milder disease | [12] | |
Th2 | More severe disease | [8, 12] | |
CD8+ TEMRA | Increased | Milder disease | [10, 16] |
CD8+CD27−CCR7+ TEM | Increased | [10] | |
CD8+CD27+CCR7− TEM | Decreased | [10] | |
CD4+CD8+ double‐positive T cells | Increased | [18] | |
MAIT | Decreased (in periphery) | Milder disease | [19, 20] |