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. 2021 Jan 11;16(1):e0245066. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0245066

Table 1. Summary of inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria
Study must contain a quantitative measure of time management (e.g., scale, survey, questionnaire) and/or feature a time management experiment with at least one control group Qualitative approaches (e.g., interviews, case studies)
Construct must be related to time management, such as time structure, time planning, scheduling, time management behaviors, time management practice, time management skills, and attitudes toward time management Time-use studies (e.g., national time-use surveys, individual-level time-tracking studies), time perception studies, studies on non-personal time management (e.g., real-time management in supply chains), and time management studies focusing mainly on clinical samples (e.g., with chronic pain or ADHD)
Study must be about time management in relation to other variables (e.g., life satisfaction, stress, academic achievement) Studies focusing exclusively on time management (e.g., factor analyses)