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. 2021 Jan 11;16(1):e0245294. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0245294

Table 3. Factor analysis of the 26 stress-related questions.

Questions F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6
Factor 1: Anxiety about infection (Cronbach’s α = 0.83)
Q1 Anxiety about being infected 0.913 -0.12 -0.006 0.013 0.023 -0.095
Q2 Anxiety about infecting family 0.879 -0.078 -0.04 0.00 0.001 -0.08
Q7 Lack of knowledge about infectivity and virulence 0.665 0.071 -0.04 0.043 0.001 0.01
Q5 Anxiety of being infected during commuting 0.596 0.042 -0.017 0.055 -0.085 0.017
Q6 Lack of knowledge about prevention and protection from infection 0.53 0.215 -0.058 0.022 0.007 -0.031
Q21 Heighten awareness of physical condition management 0.517 -0.186 0.035 0.153 0.002 0.202
Q12 Anxiety about compensation 0.497 0.07 0.007 -0.075 0.023 0.019
Q26 Doubt about uninformed serious information 0.351 0.161 0.074 -0.151 -0.067 0.105
Q11 Feeling of being supported by family 0.322 -0.028 0.085 0.274 0.019 0.017
Q20 Feeling of having no choice but to work due to obligation 0.288 -0.015 0.063 -0.032 0.065 0.064
Factor 2: Feeling of being isolated and discriminated (Cronbach’s α = 0.73)
Q14 Feeling of being isolated 0.025 0.802 -0.02 0.025 -0.013 -0.059
Q15 Elevated mood -0.078 0.599 0.008 0.265 -0.008 -0.007
Q8 Feeling of being avoided by others 0.057 0.556 -0.153 -0.019 0.071 0.025
Q16 Insomnia -0.018 0.518 0.316 0.075 -0.072 -0.02
Q13 Hesitation to work 0.169 0.418 0.092 -0.2 -0.015 0.00
Q25 Unfairness 0.123 0.391 0.068 -0.213 0.104 0.072
Q24 Greater amount of alcohol drinking -0.098 0.38 -0.036 0.019 0.03 0.121
Factor 3: Exhaustion(Cronbach’s α = 0.90)
Q17 Physical exhaustion -0.034 -0.041 0.948 0.015 0.039 -0.019
Q18 Mental exhaustion 0.026 0.045 0.867 0.011 -0.008 -0.012
Factor 4: Feeling of being protected (Cronbach’s α = 0.72)
Q10 Feeling of being protected by hospital 0.024 0.008 0.056 0.821 0.003 -0.004
Q9 Feeling of being protected by national and local governments -0.023 0.228 -0.117 0.692 -0.006 -0.029
Q19 Motivation to work 0.1 -0.089 0.084 0.399 0.05 0.093
Factor 5: Workload (Cronbach α = 0.85)
Q4 Burden of change of quality of work 0.009 0.05 -0.027 0.015 0.854 -0.005
Q3 Burden of increase quantity of work -0.018 0.007 0.056 0.028 0.842 -0.011
Factor 6: Increase of exposure to TV and internet media (Cronbach’s α = 0.79)
Q22 Increase of TV exposure -0.011 0.036 -0.041 0.036 -0.001 0.812
Q23 Increase of internet and SNS exposure 0.028 0.047 0.005 0.001 -0.016 0.774
Eigenvalue 5.218 4.327 4.268 1.837 3.331 2.471
Variance Explained (%) 47.388
Between factor correlation
F2 0.458
F3 0.507 0.606
F4 -0.196 -0.177 -0.207
F5 0.438 0.472 0.51 -0.125
F6 0.435 0.26 0.262 0.057 0.178

Abbreviation: F, Factor.

Bold, factor loading ≥ 0.40.