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. 2021 Jan 8;11(1):35–39. doi: 10.9740/mhc.2021.01.035

TABLE 2.

Comparison of interventions between psychiatrist-only and physician-pharmacist collaborative practice model (PPCPM) appointments


Appointment Type
Psychiatrist Only
PPCPM
BUP treatment
 Average initial dose (mg/d) 19.7 (±9.8) 20.6 (±8.3)
 Average end dose (mg/d) 19.6 (±9.7) 20.8 (±7.1)
 Dosage range (mg/d) 1-32 6-32
 Dose changes (%)a 4 (11) 4 (9)
Urine drug screening results
 Samples collecteda 32 (89) 43 (98)
 (–) BUPb 5 (16) 4 (9)
 (+) Opioidb 3 (9) 3 (7)
 (+) Illicit substance  (noncannabinoid, nonopioid)b 3 (9) 3 (7)
Other MH medication interventions
 Changes to MH medications (%)a 11 (31) 11 (25)
 Naloxone prescriptions (%)a 5 (14) 8 (18)
Other supportive services
 Service referrals (%)a 10 (28) 19 (43)
 MOUD adherence issues  addressed (%)c 2 (8) 15 (60)
 Medication reconciliation  interventions (%)a 0 (0) 21 (48)

BUP = buprenorphine; MH = mental health.

a

Per total number of patient appointments.

b

Per total number of urine drug screens drawn.

c

Per total number of patients.