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. 2021 Jan 11;7(1):e24320. doi: 10.2196/24320

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics from the sample of 435 survey respondents showing frequencies and percentages in different categories of risk factors associated with COVID-19 infection in Vermont between April 20 and May 13, 2020.

Respondent characteristic COVID-19–negative subjects (n=425), mean or proportion (SD)a COVID-19–positive subjects (n=10), mean or proportion (SD)a T statistic P value
Number of contacts with children 1.5 (0.3635) 1.0 (0.4629) 0.1754 .86
Number of contacts with adults 5.0 (0.6383) 31.6 (20.1112) –5.0571 <.001
Number of contacts with older adults 2.9 (0.6565) 14.8 (7.4276) –2.4882 .01
Number of contacts with people who tested positive for COVID-19 0.1 (0.4247) 0.9 (1.3562) –1.8110 .07
Age (years) 51.4 (0.6366) 51.9 (3.6028) –0.1075 .91
Sex (female=1) 0.6 (0.0241) 0.6 (0.1830) –0.2230 .82
High income (1=yes) 0.6 (0.0243) 0.4 (0.1830) 0.9561 .34
Any symptoms (1=yes) 0.2 (0.0180) 0.5 (0.1890) –2.6804 .007
Diabetes (1=yes) 0.04 (0.0100) 0.13 (0.1250) –1.1380 .26
Exposure at work, Occupational Information Network score (1-100) 26.2 (1.8328) 19.0 (12.0208) 0.5159 .61
Urban (versus suburban/rural; 1=yes) 0.3 (0.0218) 0.3 (0.1637) 0.1638 .87
Live in condominium/apartment (versus house; 1=yes) 0.2 (0.01923) 0.3 (0.1637) –0.4041 .69
Wearing mask outside work (1=yes) 0.7 (0.230) 0.5 (0.1890) 1.1382 .26

aBased on a t test, Ha: diff!=0.