Table 3.
Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative likelihood ratio and diagnostic odd ratio of trichoscopic criteria for erythrodermic atopic dermatitis vs erythrodermic psoriasis and erythrodermic cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.
Trichoscopic features | Sensitivity (%) | Specificity (%) | Positive likelihood ratio | Negative likelihood ratio | Diagnostic odds ratio |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Numerous pili torti | 0 | 64 | 0.00 | 1.57 | 0.00 |
Visible anagen bulbs | 0 | 94 | 0.00 | 1.06 | 0.00 |
8-shaped hairs | 0 | 92 | 0.00 | 1.09 | 0.00 |
Singular pili torti | 0 | 94 | 0.00 | 1.06 | 0.00 |
Numerous broken hairs | 0 | 67 | 0.00 | 1.50 | 0.00 |
Singular broken hairs | 25 | 86 | 1.80 | 0.87 | 2.07 |
Numerous yellow dots | 50 | 53 | 1.06 | 0.95 | 1.12 |
Black dots | 0 | 89 | 0.00 | 1.13 | 0.00 |
Linear perifollicular vessels | 5 | 86 | 0.36 | 1.10 | 0.33 |
Glomerular perifollicular vessels | 10 | 78 | 0.45 | 1.16 | 0.39 |
Glomerular regularly distributed vessels | 20 | 22 | 0.26 | 3.60 | 0.07 |
Dotted vessels | 95 | 83 | 5.70 | 0.06 | 95.00 |
Arborizing vessels | 20 | 86 | 1.44 | 0.93 | 1.55 |
Glomerular line arranged vessels | 0 | 39 | 0.00 | 2.57 | 0.00 |
White thick interfollicular bands | 0 | 75 | 0.00 | 1.33 | 0.00 |
Patchy hyperpigmentation | 0 | 83 | 0.00 | 1.20 | 0.00 |
Reddish areas | 15 | 61 | 0.39 | 1.39 | 0.28 |
Yellow interfollicular scales | 95 | 83 | 5.70 | 0.06 | 95.0 |
White interfollicular scales | 15 | 11 | 0.17 | 7.65 | 0.02 |
Follicular spicules-like scales | 0 | 94 | 0.00 | 1.06 | 0.00 |