Table.
Summary of the time delay distributions used in our model and their sources
| Description | Value | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Incubation period | Time from exposure to onset of symptoms | Gamma (μ=5·5, σ2=6·5) distribution; median 5·1 days (95% CI 4·5–5·8), with 97·5% of symptomatic cases developing symptoms within 11·5 days | Lauer et al (2020)18 |
| Time to infectiousness, for symptomatic cases* | Time after exposure (and before symptom onset) from which pre-symptomatic transmission can occur | Median: 3·4 days (IQR 2·3–4·9; 95% CI 0·9–8·6) | Derived from He et al (2020)17 |
| Infectious period, for symptomatic cases* | Time after incubation period during which case is able to infect others | Median 7·1 days (IQR 5·7– 8·5; 95% CI 2·5–11·6) | Derived from Wölfel et al (2020)19 |
| Hospitalisation to death | Time between being admitted to hospital and dying for severe cases | Median 13·0 days (95% CI 8·7–20·9) | Linton et al (2020)16 |
95% CIs are calculated using bootstrapping.
Time to infectiousness and infectious period are summed to arrive at prevalence estimates.