Table 2.
Mental disorders included in one system but not the other
| ICD‐11 | DSM‐5 |
|---|---|
| Developmental Language Disorder with impairment of mainly pragmatic language | Social (Pragmatic) Communication Disorder* |
| Schizophrenia or Other Specified Primary Psychotic Disorder | Schizophreniform Disorder |
|
Acute and Transient Psychotic Disorder |
Brief Psychotic Disorder |
| Catatonia Induced by Substances or Medications* | Other Substance‐Induced Disorder |
| Mixed Depressive and Anxiety Disorder | Other Specified Depressive Disorder or Other Specified Anxiety Disorder |
| Olfactory Reference Syndrome* | Other Specified Obsessive‐Compulsive and Related Disorder |
| Complex Post‐Traumatic Stress Disorder* |
Post‐Traumatic Stress Disorder or Adjustment Disorder (if stressor does not qualify for Post‐Traumatic Stress Disorder) or Other Specified Trauma and Stressor‐Related Disorder |
| Prolonged Grief Disorder* | Other Specified Trauma and Stressor‐Related Disorder; included among Conditions for Further Study as Persistent Complex Bereavement Disorder° |
| Trance Disorder | Other Specified Dissociative Disorder |
| Possession Trance Disorder |
Dissociative Identity Disorder or Other Specified Dissociative Disorder |
| Partial Dissociative Identity Disorder* |
Dissociative Identity Disorder (for cases with dissociative amnesia), or Other Specified Dissociative Disorder (for cases without dissociative amnesia) |
| Body Integrity Dysphoria* | Other Specified Mental Disorder |
| Episode of Harmful Substance Use* | Unspecified Substance‐Related Disorder |
| Other Specified Disorders Due to Use of Hallucinogens | Hallucinogen Persisting Perception Disorder |
| Nicotine Intoxication | Other Tobacco‐Induced Disorder |
| Volatile Inhalant Withdrawal | Other Inhalant‐Induced Disorder |
| Gaming Disorder* | Other Specified Mental Disorder; included among Conditions for Further Study as Internet Gaming Disorder |
| Compulsive Sexual Behaviour Disorder* | Other Specified Disruptive, Impulse‐Control, and Conduct Disorder |
| Oppositional Defiant Disorder, with chronic irritability‐anger | Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder* |
| Paraphilic Disorder Involving Solitary Behaviour or Consenting Individuals |
Fetishistic Disorder Transvestic Fetishistic Disorder Sexual Masochistic Disorder |
| Amnestic Disorder | Major Neurocognitive Disorder |
| Secondary Neurodevelopmental Syndrome* | Other Specified Neurodevelopmental Disorder |
| Secondary Dissociative Syndrome | Other Specified Dissociative Disorder |
| Secondary Impulse Control Syndrome* | Other Specified Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorder, or Personality Change Due to Another Medical Condition |
Bold prints indicate that the disorder is included in the corresponding diagnostic system, whereas non‐bold prints indicate the closest available category in the other system. Asterisks indicate newly added disorders. °Prolonged Grief Disorder is going to be included in the DSM‐5‐TR.