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. 2021 Jan 5;12:683–693. doi: 10.2147/JEP.S289478

Table 7.

Antioxidant Activities of the Crude Extract and Solvent Fractions of Stem Bark of F. angolensis in DPPH Assay Model

% Inhibition of DPPH
Concentration (mg/mL) Aqueous Fraction Chloroform Fraction n- Butanol Fraction Crude Extract Ascorbic Acid
50 13.24 ± 1.52 30.07 ± 0.80 39.19 ±0.55 44.37 ±0.66 48.67 ±1.23
100 28.64 ± 0.45 43.54 ±1.11 56.62 ±1.20 65.40 ±0.57 69.53 ±0.88
200 42.37 ± 0.48 55.22 ±0.12 68.51 ±0.49 72.37 ±1.02 76.19 ±0.36
400 48.94 ± 0.78 65.37 ± 0.75 75.27 ±0.46 78.79 ±0.66 83.55 ±0.73
600 59.37 ± 1.03 70.79 ± 0.34 79.27 ±0.67 82.48 ±0.59 90.34 ±0.84
800 68.84 ± 0.66 78.64 ± 0.47 81.27 ±0.82 85.49 ±0.64 94.27 ±0.54
1000 71.42±0.26 83.71 ± 1.22 86.44 ±1.34 90.57 ±0.65 98.07 ±0.18
IC50 mg/mL 14.93 ± 0.44 8.33 ± 0.15 6.11 ±0.23 3.64 ±0.12 2.72 ±0.34

Notes: The values are presented as means + standard error of the mean (SEM); n = 3, triplicate measurements.

Abbreviation: IC50, 50% inhibitory concentration.