Table 7.
Antioxidant Activities of the Crude Extract and Solvent Fractions of Stem Bark of F. angolensis in DPPH Assay Model
| % Inhibition of DPPH | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Concentration (mg/mL) | Aqueous Fraction | Chloroform Fraction | n- Butanol Fraction | Crude Extract | Ascorbic Acid |
| 50 | 13.24 ± 1.52 | 30.07 ± 0.80 | 39.19 ±0.55 | 44.37 ±0.66 | 48.67 ±1.23 |
| 100 | 28.64 ± 0.45 | 43.54 ±1.11 | 56.62 ±1.20 | 65.40 ±0.57 | 69.53 ±0.88 |
| 200 | 42.37 ± 0.48 | 55.22 ±0.12 | 68.51 ±0.49 | 72.37 ±1.02 | 76.19 ±0.36 |
| 400 | 48.94 ± 0.78 | 65.37 ± 0.75 | 75.27 ±0.46 | 78.79 ±0.66 | 83.55 ±0.73 |
| 600 | 59.37 ± 1.03 | 70.79 ± 0.34 | 79.27 ±0.67 | 82.48 ±0.59 | 90.34 ±0.84 |
| 800 | 68.84 ± 0.66 | 78.64 ± 0.47 | 81.27 ±0.82 | 85.49 ±0.64 | 94.27 ±0.54 |
| 1000 | 71.42±0.26 | 83.71 ± 1.22 | 86.44 ±1.34 | 90.57 ±0.65 | 98.07 ±0.18 |
| IC50 mg/mL | 14.93 ± 0.44 | 8.33 ± 0.15 | 6.11 ±0.23 | 3.64 ±0.12 | 2.72 ±0.34 |
Notes: The values are presented as means + standard error of the mean (SEM); n = 3, triplicate measurements.
Abbreviation: IC50, 50% inhibitory concentration.