Table 1.

Characteristics of studies included

First Author, Year, Reference	Na	Mat age at ACEs measure (years)	Country	Mat mental health measure	Mat mental health time point	Name of mat mental health measure	Type of ACEs Measure
Angerud 2018 [22]	1188	30.83	Sweden	Depression	Prenatal Postpartum	EPDS	10-item
Appleton 2019 [32]	126	28.9	USA	Depression	Prenatal	EPDS	10-item
Folger 2018 [33]	257	–	USA	Depression	Postpartum	EPDS	10-item
Fredriksen 2017 [34]	762	30.3	Norway	Depression Anxiety	Prenatal Postpartum	EPDS PRAQ-R	10-item
Hantsoo 2019 [35]	48	27.97	USA	Depression Anxiety	Prenatal	EPDS STAI State STAI Trait	10-item
Howell 2017 [36]	101	26	USA	Depression	Prenatal	CES-D	10-item
Letourneau 2019 [37]	907	32.16	Canada	Depression Anxiety	Prenatal Postpartum	EDS SCL-90-R– Anxiety	10-item
Menke 2018 [18]	250-prenatal 328- postpartum	–	USA	Depression Anxiety	Prenatal Postpartum	EPDS-10 GAD-7	10-item
Mersky 2018 [38]	735	23.7	USA	Depression	Prenatal	EPDS	10-item
Miller-Graff 2018 [39]	101	26	USA	Depression	Prenatal	CES-D	10-item
Morrison 2017 [40]	25	26.92	USA	Depression	Postpartum	EPDS	10-item
Narayan 2018 [41]	101	29.1	USA	Depression	Prenatal	EPDS	10-item
Racine 2020 [12]	1994	33.87	Canada	Depression	Prenatal Postpartum	EPDS	8-item
Wajid 2019 [13]	636	–	Canada	Depression	Prenatal	EPDS	10-item
Young-Wolff 2019 [42]	355	30	USA	Depression Anxiety	Prenatal	PHD-9	8-item

CES-D Centre for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, EDS Edinburgh Depression Scale, EPDS Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale, GAD-7 Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item, PHQ-9 Patient Health Questionnaire, PRAQ-R Pregnancy-Related Anxiety Questionnaire-Revised, SCL-90-R Symptom Checklist-90, Revised, STAI State State Trait Anxiety Inventory- State, STAI Trait State Trait Anxiety Inventory- Trait. -: value not reported in the manuscript

^aSample size entered into the meta-analysis