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. 2021 Jan 11;14:41. doi: 10.1186/s13071-020-04554-9

Table 4.

Percentage reduction in the out-of-sample mean absolute forecast error of the model compared with the baseline forecast

1 week ahead 2 weeks ahead 3 weeks ahead

Weather covariates

included

Ae. aegypti − 10.0% (p < 0.001) 6.5% (p < 0.001) 10.7% (p < 0.001)
Ae. albopictus − 18.5% (p < 0.001) 7.8% (p < 0.001) 10.3% (p < 0.001)

Weather covariates

not included

Ae. aegypti 0.3% (p = 0.764) 8.3% (p < 0.001) 10.8% (p < 0.001)
Ae. albopictus − 4.9% (p < 0.001) 9.8% (p < 0.001) 11.0% (p < 0.001)

The mean absolute forecast error was derived by averaging the absolute forecast errors across all sites and baseline time points. The p-values were obtained based on a two-sided paired t-test