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. 2021 Jan 12;16(1):e0245388. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0245388

Table 4. CVD deaths prevented or postponed (DPP) according to scenarios of salt intake reduction, presented by type of cause1, Costa Rica 2018.

Cause Scenario A2 Scenario B3
n of DPP (95%UI) % of DPP n of DPP (95%UI) % of DPP
Ischemic heart diseases (I20 to I25) 290 (126–454) 39% 111 (47–178) 38%
Cerebrovascular disease (I60 to I69) 165 (72–259) 22% 65 (27–103) 22%
Heart failure (I50) 32 (14–52) 4% 12 (5–21) 4%
Aortic aneurysm (I71) 16 (7–26) 2% 6 (3–10) 2%
Pulmonary embolism (I26) 5 (2–10) 1% 2 (1–4) 1%
Rheumatic heart disease (I05 to I09) 3 (1–6) 0% 1 (0–2) 0%
Hypertensive disease (I10 to I15) 239 (106–367) 32% 98 (41–161) 33%
Total 750 (331–1160) 100% 295 (125–473)  100%

1 The codes within brackets correspond to the ICD codes.

2 Scenario A: salt intake reduction by 46% (5.5g/d/p±3.0) for a 2171kcal/day intake.

3 Scenario B: salt intake reduction by 15% (8.5g/d/p±4.5) for a 2171 kcal/day intake.