Table 2.
Parameters | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Groups | MDA (nmole/L) × 10 | % change | GSH (nmole/L) × 102 | % change | SOD (U/L) × 10 | % change | GPx (U/L) | % change | GST (U/L) × 102 | % change |
Normal | 1.8 ± 0.6d | — | 43.74 ± 0.94a | — | 15.5 ± 1.6a | — | 87.00 ± 3.06a | — | 9.35 ± 1.19a | — |
CFA | 19.1 ± 3.6a | 961.11 | 35.1 ± 1.97b | −19.75 | 7.1 ± 0.9b | −54.19 | 36.17 ± 7.39c | −58 | 6.11 ± 0.42b | −34.71 |
CFA + BM-MSCS | 7.4 ± 0.5bc | −61.26 | 42.07 ± 1.17a | 19.86 | 10.6 ± 0.7ab | 49.30 | 61.00 ± 3.87b | 69 | 7.97 ± 0.15ab | 30.45 |
CFA + IMC | 10.2 ± 1.9b | −46.60 | 37.27 ± 0.96b | 6.18 | 11.7 ± 1.2ab | 64.79 | 60.00 ± 5.29b | 66 | 7.64 ± 0.82ab | 25.11 |
CFA + BM-MSCs + IMC | 5.2 ± 0.6cd | −72.77 | 43.22 ± 1.75a | 23.13 | 15.1 ± 2.5a | 112.68 | 80.00 ± 5.51ab | 121 | 10.18 ± 1.15a | 66.74 |
(i) Data are described as mean ± standard error. Number of samples in each group is eight. (ii) For each parameter, means, which have different superscript symbols, are significantly different atP < 0.05. (iii) Percentage (%) changes were calculated by comparing the CFA-arthritic control group with normal and comparing the arthritic-treated groups with the CFA-arthritic group.