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. 2021 Jan 12;11:723. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-80698-z

Table 4.

Univariate and multivariate analysis of the effect of marital status on laryngeal cancer OS based on different cancer stages before PSM.

Variable 5-year OS Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
Log-rank χ2 test P HR (95% CI) P
AJCC stage
Stage I
Marital Status 119.59  < 0.001
Married 76.40% Reference
Widowed 54.20% 1.67(1.40–2.00) P < 0.001
Single 65.80% 1.61(1.37–1.91) P < 0.001
Divorced/separated 59.80% 1.81(1.53–2.13) P < 0.001
Stage II
Marital status 103.231  < 0.001
Married 63.70% Reference
Widowed 32.60% 2.06(1.70–2.50) P < 0.001
Single 55.10% 1.47(1.20–1.81) P < 0.001
Divorced/separated 51.30% 1.52(1.26–1.84) P < 0.001
Stage III
Marital status 48.854  < 0.001
Married 47.20% Reference
Widowed 26.40% 1.45(1.21–1.74) P < 0.001
Single 45.60% 1.19(1.01–1.40) 0.032
Divorced/separated 42.30% 1.25(1.06–1.47) 0.006
Stage IV
Marital status 68.915  < 0.001
Married 34.70% Reference
Widowed 16.70% 1.44(1.24–1.66) P < 0.001
Single 29.60% 1.17(1.05–1.30) 0.004
Divorced/separated 27.20% 1.21(1.07–1.36) 0.001

OS, overall survival; PSM, propensity score matching; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval.