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. 2021 Jan 12;11:823. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-80832-x

Table 1.

Performance of remedying procedures for all possible situations of phs000634.

Instance no. True status NBC634(1) NBC634(2) Conclusion Instance no. True status NBC634(2) NBC634(1) Conclusion
(A) (B)
118 Case 0.5132 0.6442 Improved 29 Case 0.4896 0.6215 Corrected
811 Case 0.5005 0.9954 Improved 39 Case 0.5495 0.9332 Improved
1024 Case 0.5225 0.9034 Improved 375 Case 0.5290 0.9450 Improved
1077 Control 0.4590 0.2712 Improved 435 Control 0.4726 0.0838 Improved
1126 Case 0.5140 0.9823 Improved 1026 Case 0.5352 0.8606 Improved
1128 Control 0.4987 0.0508 Improved 1086 Control 0.4549 0.1960 Improved
1365 Control 0.4525 0.3326 Improved 1495 Case 0.5015 0.7915 Improved
1482 Case 0.5277 0.6845 Improved 1597 Case 0.5398 0.8696 Improved
1655 Control 0.4545 0.0392 Improved

(A) Results of using NBC634(2) to remedy NBC634(1). (B) Results of using NBC634(1) to remedy NBC634(2). The 3rd and 3th columns are posterior probabilities of diagnosing instances as “positive” using the main model (i.e., NBC634(1) for (A) and NBC634(2) for (B)) and the remedying model (i.e., NBC634(2) for (A) and NBC634(1) for (B)). Only an instance with posterior probability of being diagnosed as “positive” equaling from 0.45 to 0.55 is considered by remedying procedures. Taking the 29th instance (case) for example, NBC634(2) accepts “negative” because the posterior probability of diagnosing it as “positive” equals 0.4896 (<0.5); NBC634(1) corrects the diagnosis with posterior probability of making correct diagnosis, 0.6215 (>0.5). In this situation, we label the conclusion as corrected. For the 1655th instance (control), NBC634(2) remedies NBC634(1) by improving the posterior probability of making correct diagnosis from 0.5455 (=1-0.4545>0.5) to 0.9608 (=1-0.0392>0.5455). In this situation, the conclusion is labeled as improved. Other results can be explained similarly.