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. 2021 Jan 12;11:547. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-79510-9

Table 1.

Formulation of bio-coal briquettes using different blended binder ratios.

Hybrid ratio Base materials Binders (%) Water (%)
Coal (%) TB (%) Pitch Molasses
97:3 97 3 5 5 10
97:3 97 3 8 7 10
97:3 97 3 10 5 10
97:3 97 3 5 10 10
95:5 95 5 5 5 10
95:5 95 5 8 7 10
95:5 95 5 10 5 10
95:5 95 5 5 10 10
90:10 90 10 5 5 10
90:10 90 10 8 7 10
90:10 90 10 10 5 10
90:10 90 10 5 10 10