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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jan 13.
Published in final edited form as: S Afr Med J. 2019 Apr 29;109(5):333–339. doi: 10.7196/SAMJ.2019.v109i5.13024

Table 2.

Illness reported by age group in community members enrolled in a survey of healthcare utilisation, Msunduzi municipality, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa, 2013*

Age group (years) Total responding, N Pneumonia, n (%; 95% CI) ILI, n (%; 95% CI) Tuberculosis/chronic respiratory illness, n (%; 95% CI) Meningitis, n (%; 95% CI)

<5 683 7 (1.0; 0.5 – 2.0) 55 (8.1; 6.2 – 10.6) 3 (0.4; 0.1 – 1.3) 0
5 – 14 2 000 7 (0.4; 0.1 – 0.7) 100 (5.0; 4.0 – 6.1) 3 (0.2; 0.04 – 0.4) 1 (0.1; 0.07 – 0.4)
15 – 24 2 244 4 (0.2; 0.07 – 0.6) 86 (3.8; 3.1 – 4.7) 10 (0.4; 0.2 – 0.8) 4 (0.2; 0.07 – 0.5)
25 – 44 2 904 12 (0.4; 0.2 – 0.7) 125 (4.3; 3.5 – 5.1) 30 (1.0; 0.7 – 1.5) 15 (0.5; 0.3 – 0.8)
45 – 64 1 403 16 (1.1; 0.7 – 1.8) 85 (6.1; 4.9 – 7.5) 17 (1.2) (0.7 – 2.0) 11 (0.8; 0.4 – 1.4)
≥65 499 4 (0.8; 0.3 – 2.1) 29 (5.8; 4.0 – 8.4) 3 (0.6; 0.2 – 1.8) 8 (1.6; 0.8 – 3.2)
Total 9 733 50 (0.5; 0.4 – 0.7) 480 (4.9; 4.5 – 5.4) 66 (0.7; 0.5 – 0.9) 39 (0.4; 0.3 – 0.5)

CI = confidence interval; ILI = influenza-like illness.

*

Time period for pneumonia, tuberculosis/chronic respiratory illness and meningitis – within the past year; ILI – within the past 30 days.