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. 2020 Dec;9(6):2035–2043. doi: 10.21037/gs-20-738

Table 3. FDS and pathological diagnoses of non-elevated lesions.

FDS diagnosis Result Pathological diagnosis Total Sensitivity Specificity Positive predictive rate Kappa concordance index P
Positive Negative
Duct dilation (type I) Positive 376 4 380 99.21% 99.20% 98.95% 0.984 <0.001
Negative 3 497 500
Total 379 501 880
Duct inflammation (type II) Positive 348 2 350 99.15% 99.62% 99.43% 0.988 <0.001
Negative 3 527 530
Total 351 529 880
Duct dilatation and inflammation (type III) Positive 133 3 136 97.79% 99.60% 97.79% 0.974 <0.001
Negative 3 741 744
Total 136 744 880
Intraductal carcinoma (type IV) Positive 13 1 14 92.86% 99.88% 92.86% 0.927 <0.001
Negative 1 865 866
Total 14 866 880

FDS, fiberoductoscopy.