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. 2021 Jan 12;8(1):e000845. doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2020-000845

Table 1.

Comparison of the baseline characteristics among COVID-19 positive individuals

All
n=445
Non-hospitalised n=354 Hospitalised
n=91
Punadjusted
Age (mean in years, SD) 52.7 (17.4) 49.3 (16.3) 65.9 (14.8) 1.06×10−15*
Sex (male) (N, %) 166 (37.3) 133 (37.6) 33 (36.3) 1
OSA (N, %) 38 (8.5) 19 (5.4) 19 (20.9) 5.13×10−5*
BMI (mean kg/m2, SD) 27.13 (5.44) 26.54 (5.20) 29.25 (5.78) 0.014*
Hypertension (N, %) 79 (17.8) 40 (11.3) 39 (42.9) 5.03×10−11*
Diabetes (N, %) 46 (10.3) 23 (6.5) 23 (25.3) 3.45×10−6*
CHD (N, %) 21 (4.7) 9 (2.5) 12 (13.2) 5.20×10−4*
Asthma/COPD 54 (12.1) 40 (11.3) 14 (15.4) 1

Differences and associations between non-hospitalised and hospitalised COVID-19 positive individuals. Baseline demographics and clinical characteristics Punadjusted values were based on χ2 test. For continuous variables, we used Student’s t-test. BMI was measured of 264 participants including 206 non-hospitalised and 58 hospitalised individuals.

*Statistically significant.

BMI, body mass index; CHD, coronary heart disease; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; OSA, obstructive sleep apnoea.