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. 2018 Nov 2;5:120. doi: 10.3389/frobt.2018.00120

Table 1.

A list of current, mature, open-source MRI image processing and ML frameworks as well as the general MRI community portals.

General
NIF https://neuinfo.org/ Neuroscience Information Framework - a neuroscience community portal
Open fMRI https://www.openfmri.org/ Community portal for free and open sharing of raw magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) datasets
Open source imaging http://www.opensourceimaging.org Developers of open hardware imaging devices and image processing techniques
ANDI http://adni.loni.usc.edu/ The Alzheimer's disease neuroimaging initiative (ADNI)
Open source frameworks
3D Slicer https://www.slicer.org Rich on features, open source, extendable, multi-platform
Brain Voyager http://www.brainvoyager.com/ Analysis and visualization of structural and functional MRI data combined with EEG or MEG distributed source imaging
Freesufter http://freesurfer.net/ Both low and high level processing and analyzing of brain MRI images
BrainSuite http://brainsuite.org/ Software tools for automated processing of brain MRIs
SlicerDMRI Diffusion MRI Software for Brain Cancer Research
Brain Atlas http://www.brain-map.org/ A collection of tools for segmentation, registration, and volumetric analysis of the functional brain centers
Fiber Navigator http://scilus.github.io/fibernavigator/ Fiber visualization and reconstruction toolbox from DTI data
TrackVis http://trackvis.org/ Fiber visualization and reconstruction toolbox from DTI data
Camino http://camino.cs.ucl.ac.uk/ DTI image processing and fuber reconstruction
DTI-tk dti-tk.sourceforge.net DTI image processing with spatial normalization and atlas construction for white matter morphometry measurements
ANTS http://stnava.github.io/ANTs/ Advanced Normalization Tools (ANTs)
http://picsl.upenn.edu/software/ants/
ITK-Snap http://www.itksnap.org Segmentation of 3D structures from medical images using active contours
MITK http://mitk.org/ A toolbox for development of interactive medical image processing software
Elastix http://elastix.isi.uu.nl/ A toolbox for rigid and nonrigid registration of images
Gadgetgron http://gadgetron.github.io/ NIH framework for medical image reconstruction
gpuNUFFT http://cai2r.net/resources/software Accelerator gridding library with Matlab interface
BART http://mrirecon.github.io/bart/ Berkeley Advanced Reconstruction Toolbox
https://lists.eecs.berkeley.edu/sympa/info/mrirecon
Pulseq http://pulseq.github.io/ Open-source pulse sequences
JEMRIS http://www.jemris.org/ Multi-purpose MRI sequence development and simulation environment
MARIE https://github.com/thanospol/MARIE Magnetic Resonance Integral Equation Suite
NiftyRec https://sourceforge.net/projects/niftyrec/ Reconstruction library
General MRI, imaging or ML libraries
GIMIAS http://www.gimias.org/ A workflow-oriented environment for solving advanced, biomedical image computing and individualized simulation problems
SPM https://www.fil.ion.ucl.ac.uk/spm/ The analysis of brain imaging data sequences using Statistical Parametric Mapping as an assessment of spatially extended statistical processes used to test hypotheses about functional imaging data
FSL https://fsl.fmrib.ox.ac.uk A collection of analysis tools for FMRI, MRI and DTI brain imaging data
PyBrain http://pybrain.org/ Reinforcement Learning, Artificial Intelligence and Neural Network Library
TensorFlow: http://tensorflow.org ML and AI frameworks
Caffe http://caffe.berkeleyvision.org/ A deep ML framework
PyMVPA http://www.pymvpa.org/ Statistical learning analysis platform
Weka https://www.cs.waikato.ac.nz/ml/weka/ Data mining platform
Shogun http://www.shogun-toolbox.org/ Machine learning framework
SciKit Learn http://scikit-learn.org Scientific computation libraries
PRoNTo http://www.mlnl.cs.ucl.ac.uk/pronto/ Machine learning framework

The table includes the standalone, purpose built packages as well as the extendable frameworks for the MRI image processing and machine learning.