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. 2021 Jan 13;11:865. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-79608-0

Table 1.

Patient demographics and clinical profile.

Clinical variables Study population (n = 252)
Age, (years)
Median (min, max) 67 (28–99)
Gender, n (%)
Male 154 (61%)
Female 98 (39%)
Number of metastatic sites, n (%)
1 site 96 (38%)
 > 1 site 156 (62%)
Liver metastasis
Yes 157 (62%)
No 94 (37%)
Unknown 1 (< 1%)
Performance status, n (%)
0 165 (65%)
1 72 (29%)
 ≥ 2 19 (4%)
Unknown 6 (2%)
Line of palliative chemotherapy, n (%)
First 132 (52%)
Second or later 120 (48%)
Primary tumor resected at baseline, n (%) 138 (55%)
Carcinoembryonic antigen, n (%)
 ≤ 5 ug/L 35 (14%)
 > 5 ug/L 150 (59%)
Unknown 67 (27%)
Lactate dehydrogenase, n (%)
 ≤ 205 U/L 104 (41%)
 > 205 U/L 124 (49%)
Unknown 24 (10%)
Platelets, n (%)
 ≤ 390 × 109/L 216 (86%)
 > 390 × 109/L 31 (12%)
Unknown 5 (2%)
Neutrophils, n (%)
 ≤ 5.9 × 109/mL 146 (58%)
 > 5.9 × 109/mL 51 (20%)
Unknown 55 (22%)
White blood cells, n (%)
 ≤ 8.8 × 109/mL 190 (75%)
 > 8.8 × 109/mL 57 (23%)
Unknown 5 (2%)