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. 2021 Jan 13;11:43. doi: 10.1038/s41398-020-01165-x

Table 1.

Service configuration (above); outreach strategy and referrals (below).

Number of services (%)
Service configuration
 Continent 51
 Europe 30 (58.8)
 North America 13 (25.5)
 Australia 4 (7.8)
 Asia 3 (5.9)
 South America 1 (2.0)
Service set-up date 50
1991–1999 6 (12.0)
2000–2009 31 (62.0)
2010–2019 13 (26.0)
Population in the catchment area 35
Combined total population 17,252,666
Average total pop. per service 492,933
Type of service 51
Integrated CHR-P service 41 (80.4)
Standalone CHR-P service 10 (19.6)
Hub and spoke CHR-P service 0
Professionals involved (not mutually exclusive) 30
Psychiatrista 30 (100)
Clinical psychologist or counsellorb 23 (76.7)
Case manager/care coordinatorc 15 (50.0)
Nursed 15 (50.0)
Occupational therapist/social worker/educator 12 (40.0)
Research personnele 3 (10.0)
Neuropsychologist 2 (6.7)
General practitioner 1 (3.3)
Exercise physiologist 1 (3.3)
Outreach strategy and referrals
 Outreach activities (not mutually exclusive) 41
Active approaches
 Workshops
 General workshops 40 (97.6)
 Targeting healthcare professionals 35 (85.4)
 Targeting education professionalsf 20 (48.8)
 Targeting community organisations 14 (34.1)
 Service promotion to NGOs and community servicesg 14 (34.1)
 Service promotion to social and governmental servicesh 8 (19.5)
 Service promotion to family members 2 (4.9)
 General public awareness campaigns 15 (36.6)
Passive approaches
 Dedicated online site 23 (63.4)
 Print and other mediai 22 (53.7)
Referral sources (not mutually exclusive) 40
Outpatient or community mental health servicesj 36 (90.0)
General healthcarek 30 (75.0)
Education organisations or servicesl 26 (65.0)
Self 24 (60.0)
Family, relatives or friends 24 (60.0)
Inpatient mental health servicesm 17 (42.5)
A&E departments 9 (22.5)
Social services & welfare 7 (17.5)
Government organisationsn 6 (15.0)
Community organisationso 5 (12.5)
Early Intervention for Psychosis services 5 (12.5)

For footnotes see the supplementary section (eResults 1).

A&E Accident and emergency Departments, NGO non-governmental organization.