Table 5.
Predictive performance of each model/score
Prediction model | Training cohort C-index (95%CI) | Validation cohortC-index (95%CI) |
P
value
|
|||
3 vs 1
|
3 vs 2
|
3 vs 4
|
vs
5
|
|||
1 Clinical model | 0.643 (0.613-0.712) | 0.629 (0.601-0.678) | 0.025a/0.023b | 0.003a/0.002b | 0.007a/0.006b | 0.009a/0.004b |
2 Radiomics score | 0.723 (0.634-0.778) | 0.734 (0.641-0.793) | ||||
3 CT-based radiomics nomogram | 0.844 (0.762-0.901) | 0.831 (0.742-0.881) | ||||
4 ART score | 0.714 (0.632-0.771) | 0.690 (0.601-0.761) | ||||
5 ABCR score | 0.732 (0.646-0.801) | 0.701 (0.632-0.789) |
Significant difference of C-index between computed tomography (CT)-based radiomics nomogram vs other models/scores in the training cohort.
Significant difference of C-index between CT-based radiomics nomogram vs other models/scores in the validation cohort. CI: Confidence interval; CT: Computed tomography; ART: Assessment for Retreatment with Transarterial Chemoembolization; ABCR: α-Fetoprotein, Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer, Child-Pugh, and Response.