Table 2.
Scaled contributions of P450 isozymes to in vivo hepatic sudoxicam and meloxicam clearance and/or bioactivation
| Scaled contributionsa of individual isozymes for each reactionb |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Substrate | Metabolite | CYP1A2 | CYP2C8 | CYP2C9 | CYP2C19 | CYP3A4 | Total |
| sudoxicam | glyoxal | - | 5.54 | - | 0.285 | 0.736 | 6.55 |
| meloxicam | methylglyoxal | 0.457 | - | - | - | - | 0.457 |
| 5-hydroxymethyl-meloxicam | - | - | 2.56 | - | 0.234 | 2.79 | |
Units: Vmax/Km = pmol/min/mg protein/µM substrate
Calculations based on extrapolations of kinetic efficiencies and reported levels of P405 isozymes (pmol/mg protein) as described under Materials and Methods.